Privacy and Policy

Policy statement

The Y is committed to the responsible collection, handling, storage, disclosure and destruction of personal information, as specified in the Privacy Act 1988 (Privacy Act). We (the Y) respect the privacy of our clients, staff, partners and the wider community. The Y commits that:

• any personal information collected is professionally managed in accordance with the Privacy Act 1988, the Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) and all relevant state legislations; 
• all staff use appropriate processes and procedures in their day to day duties to protect the privacy of individuals; and 
• a data breach is managed according to the Privacy Amendment (Notifiable Data Breaches) Act 2017.

This policy clearly outlines the requirements for The Y to fulfil our commitment to privacy and confidentiality. The Y will ensure full compliance to the Australian Privacy Principles (APP), as detailed in section 14 of the Privacy Act.

This policy applies to the Y (Young Men's Christian Association of Sydney) and its controlled entities including YMCA of Sydney Youth and Community Services (YCS).

This policy may be accessed by any person who has dealings with the Y, including clients, staff, partners and the wider community.

1. Collection of Information

We collect personal information of our staff and clients, including participants in our programs, parents and visitors to our facilities. When we receive personal information about you, we will handle it in accordance with the Privacy Act and the APPs. We only collect personal information if it is reasonably necessary for one or more of our functions or activities.

We will give you the option of remaining anonymous or using a pseudonym in your dealings with us, provided that it is lawful or practical to do so.

1.1. Collection of personal information

We collect the minimum personal information that is necessary to provide you with a service that you have requested, or to ensure that we comply with legislative requirements. If you do not wish to provide us with your personal information, we may not be able to provide you with a service that you have requested.

The personal information that we may collect and hold includes:

• name, gender, contact details and address;
• date and place of birth;
• bank account and credit card details;
• emergency contact details;
• occupation;
• driver's licence number;
• Centrelink reference number;
• custody order information;
• details of YMCA services used; and
• research data (such as surveys and testimonials).

1.2. Collection of sensitive information

In performing our functions and activities we may collect sensitive information about our staff and clients, including:

• ethnic and cultural background;
• religion; and
• health information (including medical practitioner details and Medicare or health fund details).

The APPs require that we only collect sensitive information from you where:

• you provide your consent; and
• the information is reasonably necessary for one or more of our functions or activities.

We also collect sensitive information when we are authorised to do so for the purposes of preventing or lessening a serious threat to life, health or safety, human resource management, taking appropriate action against suspected unlawful activity or serious misconduct, and responding to inquiries by courts, tribunals and other bodies.

1.3. Collection of personal information about children and young people

We collect personal information about children and young people under the age of 18 in order to deliver programs and services. We collect personal information about children and young people only with the written consent of a parent or guardian or another authorised person.

1.4. How we collect and hold personal information

We collect personal information by fair and lawful means. We use forms, online portals, and other electronic and paper correspondence to collect personal information. We may also collect your personal information if you:

• communicate with us by telephone, mail, email or fax;
• attend one of our facilities in person; 
• attend an event we are running or participating in; or 
• interact with us on our social media.

As far as practical we collect personal information directly from you. We collect personal information from third parties only where it is unreasonable or impracticable to collect the information directly from you. Personal information may be collected from third parties including councils, health services, government agencies, authorised representatives, partners and legal advisers. We may also collect personal information from publicly available sources of information.

We hold personal information in a range of paper-based and electronic records, including in cloud computing. Personal information is stored securely, and we conduct regular audits and reviews of our record keeping systems. We store personal information in Australia, except as specified in section 5.1 of this policy.

We take all reasonable steps to protect personal information from misuse, interference, loss, and unauthorised access, modification or disclosure. Only authorised staff have access to personal information for approved purposes.

If we hold personal information about you which we no longer need, in order to fulfil the purpose for which it was collected, and we are not legally required to retain that information, we will take reasonable steps to destroy the information or to ensure that the information is de-identified.

1.5. Data Breaches

A data breach occurs when personal information, in any format, held by an agency or organisation is lost or subjected to unauthorised access, modification, disclosure or other misuse or interference. The primary cause of a data breach is not limited to malicious or criminal attack, such as theft or hacking, but may arise from internal errors or failure to follow information handling policies that cause accidental loss or disclosure.

The Notifiable Data Breaches (NDB) scheme under Part IIIC of the Australia Privacy Act 1988 establishes requirements for entities in responding to data breaches. The NDB scheme applies to all agencies and organisations with existing personal information security obligations under the Privacy Act from 22 February 2018, including The Y.

The NDB scheme requires agencies and organisations to notify particular individuals and the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) if an ‘eligible data breach’ occurs. A data breach is eligible if it’s likely to result in serious harm (psychological, emotional, physical, reputational or other forms of harm) to any of the individuals to whom the information relates. The eligible data breach provision applies to the information outlined in subsections 1.1 and 1.2 of this policy:

• A breach may be exempt from being defined as eligible if the entity takes remedial actions prior to any serious harm occurring. In this circumstance the legislation provides that there never was a breach, and as such, the breach is not eligible.
• In the event of a data breach occurring whether by malicious interference or human error, The Y will control the process of responding to the breach in accordance with the Privacy Amendment (Notifiable Data Breaches) Act 2017.

1.6. Quality of personal information

We take all reasonable steps to ensure that the personal information we collect, use and disclose is accurate, complete, up-to-date and relevant. However, the accuracy of that information depends on the information you provide to us.

We recommend that you:

• inform us if there are any errors in your personal information; and
• keep us up-to-date with changes to your personal information such as contact details, billing information or medical information.

We require staff and clients in some of our programs to update their details on a regular basis, or whenever they experience a change in circumstances. We will advise you if these requirements apply to you.

1.7. Consent

By signing or submitting paper documents or agreeing to the terms and conditions for the use of our electronic documents, you are consenting to the collection of any personal information you provide to us. By acquiring or using our services, products or facilities, you consent to the reasonable collection, use and disclosure of personal information.

2. Purposes for which we collect, hold, use and disclose personal information

To the extent practicable, we will take reasonable steps to notify you of the purpose for which we are collecting personal information at the time when we collect it. 

We collect personal information for the following purposes:

• administering and managing the services we provide;
• human resources management for staff and partners; 
• ensuring the range and quality of services we provide;
• establishing eligibility for our services, and prioritising individuals for those services;
• assessing your needs and developing personalised plans (such as Individual Care Plans, Positive Behaviour Support Plans, and Fitness, Aquatic and Recreation plans);
• researching and developing YMCA services; and
• providing information to funding bodies and government agencies (in accordance with the law).

3. Marketing and promotion of our services

Personal information that you provide to us may be placed on our internal database to enable us to advise you of the various products, services and events that we provide.

If you do not wish to be contacted regarding our other services, you can opt out of receiving those types of communications by instructing us using the contact details at section 8 of this policy. 

4. Our website

If you visit our website and read or download materials we will receive information types detailed in subsections 4.1 to 4.4, which will not be used to identify you personally.
 
4.1. Device information

To enable communication between your device and the server hosting our website, it is necessary for your web browser to provide your device's network address. This allows our web server to reply to the correct device. The browser type and operating systems which you use may also be recorded. We will not use this type of information to personally identify you.

4.2. Navigation and click-stream data

When you browse our website you generate a 'foot-print' or trail of the pages you have visited, the amount of data transferred and the time and duration of access. This information is recorded against the network address supplied by your web browser. We will not use this type of information to personally identify you.

4.3. Cookies

A cookie is a very small text file placed on to your device when you visit a website. Cookies are used to enhance the online experience. The cookie is not used to collect or store information about you, only to allocate a temporary identifier to the search session. Most web browsers recognise when a cookie has been offered or placed on your device and enables you to decide whether you wish to reject or accept the cookie. Check with your software supplier if you are not sure. If cookies are disabled, you may find that our website provides reduced functionality and speed. We do not use cookies to identify you personally, to connect your personal identity with your device address or to track the navigational or browsing habits of identified visitors.

4.4. Information logs

The information we collect about the use of our website is recorded in logs; logs are retained and used to manage our website.  We use statistics drawn from these logs to help us to improve our website and to make it more interesting and relevant to browsers. The statistics also help us to determine market preferences for the services we offer. We may use statistics about the use of our website to promote our goods and services or to research market preferences and trends. No statistical information collected about the use of our website will be linked to your name, address or other identifier.

5. Disclosure of personal information

We hold, use and disclose personal information for the primary purpose for which it was collected as per section 1 of this policy. We may disclose personal information to the following kinds of third party organisations and individuals:

• our professional advisers, including auditors and lawyers;
• a person to whom we are legally required to disclose the information (for example, to a person who has subpoenaed records from us under a court process);
• emergency services personnel (in the event of an emergency);
• organisations who assist us to perform analysis for improving the services being delivered to the community;
• Government, regulatory and other organisations, as required or authorised by law (for example, the NSW Department of Family and Community Services, NSW Police Force and NSW Ombudsman); and
• contract managers and funding sources for reporting purposes.

We do not disclose personal information about anyone under the age of 18 unless we have the prior written consent of a parent, career or guardian, or we are legally permitted or required to do so.

We will only use or disclose your personal information for secondary purposes where we are permitted to do so in accordance with the Privacy Act. This may include where:

• you have consented to this secondary purpose;
• the secondary purpose is related (or if the information is sensitive information, directly related) to the primary purpose and you would reasonably expect us to use or disclose the information for the secondary purpose;
• it is required or authorised by law; or
• a permitted general situation exists such as to prevent or lessen a serious threat to life, health or safety.

5.1. Overseas disclosures of personal information
We may store your personal information in facilities supplied by our contractors that may be located outside of Australia, including our data hosting and cloud-based information technology service providers in Australia and overseas, for some of the purposes listed in section 1 of this policy. Those contractors do not disclose, share or on-sell your personal information. We take reasonable steps to ensure that our overseas contractors do not breach privacy obligations relating to your personal information.

6. Accessing and correcting your personal information

You have a right under the Privacy Act to access personal information we hold about you. You may also request corrections of any personal information that we hold about you if you think the information is inaccurate, out-of-date, incomplete, irrelevant or misleading.

To access or seek correction of personal information we hold about you, please contact us using the contact details set out in section 8 of this policy.

If you request access to or correction of your personal information, we will respond to you within a reasonable period of time (usually 30 days).

The APPs outline circumstances in which we may refuse to give you access or decline to correct your personal information. If we refuse to give you access or make corrections to your personal information, we will provide you with written notice that lists our reasons for refusing your request.

7. Complaints

If you think we may have breached your privacy you may contact us to make a complaint. Contact details are set out at section 8 of this policy. Complaints should be made to us in writing.

We are committed to prompt and fair resolution of complaints and will ensure that your complaint is taken seriously and investigated. We will keep you informed throughout the investigation of your complaint and will provide you with a written response. We will usually provide you with a response within 30 days of receiving your written complaint.

If you are not satisfied with the way we have handled your complaint, you may contact the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) to refer your complaint for further investigation. The Information Commissioner may not investigate if you have not first brought your complaint to our attention.

Office of the Australian Information Commissioner:
Telephone      1300 363 992
Email          enquiries@oaic.gov.au
Post          GPO Box 5218, Sydney NSW 2001

8. Contact us
If you would like to:

• ask a question about this privacy policy;
• request a copy of this privacy policy in another format (such as a paper copy);
• opt out of receiving marketing and promotional emails from us;
• request access to your personal information;
• seek correction of your personal information;

Please contact our nominated Privacy Officer using the details below:
Telephone      02 9687 9425
Email          hsr@ymcansw.org.au
Post          Head of Health, Safety and Risk, The Y, P.O Box 1433, Parramatta NSW 2150
 
Related legislation 

• Privacy Act 1988 (Cth)
• Privacy Amendment (Notifiable Data Breaches) Act 2017 (Cth)
• Privacy Amendment (Enhancing Privacy Protection) Act 2012 (Cth)
• Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth)
• Information Privacy Act 2014 (ACT)
• Health Records (Privacy and Access) Act 1997 (ACT)
• Children (Education and Care Services National Law Application) Act 2010 (NSW)
• Disability Inclusion Act 2014 (NSW)
• Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998 (NSW)
• Health Records and Information Privacy Act 2002 No (NSW)

Other references 

• Privacy Regulation 2013 (Cth)
• Education and Care Services National Regulations (NSW)
• NSW Disability Services Standards (NSW)
• Office of the Australian Information Commissioner, Privacy Fact Sheet 17: Australian Privacy Principles

Definitions

Term	Definitions
Client	Any user of the Y services, programs or facilities including:  children, young people, vulnerable adults, adults, families, parents, carers, guardians, and support workers.
Confidential information	Information, knowledge or communication that is not public knowledge (intended to be private) including, but not limited to: Clients personal details and information; Staff personal details and information; Documentation, materials policies, procedures and processes, tenders, grants, intellectual property, information technology systems, financial information, strategic plans, business plans and other information relating to business activities; and Information that is confidential or ought reasonably to be known as confidential, if disclosed, may be detrimental to the Y.
Employee	Paid employees of the Y.
Staff	Any person The Y employs or engages. Includes: paid employees, volunteers, directors, contractors, consultants, and student placements.
Volunteer	Unpaid volunteers, unpaid directors and student placements.